Case Notes


R&D Support for Autonomous Systems


A state in Europe engaged in diplomatic efforts with the de facto authorities of a post-conflict region.

Situation: Very little was known about the de facto authorities. The client wished to have a broader knowledge base so that its desk officers and diplomats could more effectively prepare for talks with the de facto authorities. They were aware of a private collection of hardcopy primary sources that had been generated by the de facto authorities, including newsprint, magazines, laws and decrees, and other openly published materials. The collection was held in a remote location, physically inaccessible to researchers outside the country, could not be relocated, and the texts were in multiple languages read and spoken by very few in the Ministry.

Solution: A project was designed from scratch to preserve, organise, digitise and translate the collection. Digitisation equipment was procured or built, and digitisation and translation efforts were undertaken under austere conditions, in partnership with the collection owners. Over 50000 pages were digitised, 2 million words of text were translated from three different languages into English, and local staff received and implemented training in digitisation processes. The original collection was left in the safekeeping of a custodian in the country and thereby preserved as tangible cultural heritage, and the digital collection was donated to a university library to ensure future researcher access.

Impact: The project radically increased the store of publically available primary source data on the de facto authorities. Conversion of the collection from paper to digital media prevented loss of the physical materials, and of the information contained in them. The availability of an accessible and searchable digital archive enabled better informed diplomatic engagement with the de facto authorities, and researchers have authored multiple books and articles based on the newly available source materials.

Contentious Document Collections


A technology start-up won government accelerator funding for an autonomous resupply vehicle project.

Situation: The project required a specialist in policy, legal, regulatory and operational research to establish deep context, justification and implications of the proposed technology.

Solution: Research was done on government policy, multi-agency logistics doctrine, standard operating procedures, and case studies of the commercial state of the art.

Impact: The final report provided the contextual detail needed to justify the project to the funding programme, trigger release of a funding tranche, and advance to next stage of research and development.


Major Practice Areas


    1. R&D Support - AI Performance Benchmarking

    2. R&D Support - Unmanned Aerial Systems Design

    3. R&D Support - Doctrinal Context for Unmanned Vehicles

    4. R&D Monitoring - Lessons from Logistics Innovation

    5. R&D Support - Analysis of Complex Urban Environment Data

    6. R&D Monitoring - Connected Mobility / MaaS /Telematics

    7. R&D Applications - Advanced Cyber Concepts

    8. R&D Monitoring - Research on Voice Cloning and Synthesis



    1. Conflict Records Unit - Regulating Wartime ICT Infrastructure

    2. Conflict Records Unit - Analog and Digital Fact Finding in Iraq

    3. Conflict Records Unit - Documenting War Conference

    4. Conflict Records Unit - Speaker Series

    5. Conflict Records Unit - General Bibliography

    6. Conflict Records Unit - Plans and Policies

    7. Analysis of UK Freedom of Strategic Maneuver

    8. Analysis of the Current State of the US Pivot to Asia

    9. Analysis of Terrorism Cycles & Dynamics - Worldwide

    10. Mapping & Analysis of Sunni-Shia Divides - Worldwide

    11. Analysis of Sources of Insecurity - Africa

    12. Analysis of Emerging Threats - Africa

    13. Case Studies of Evolving Hardline Political Movements

    14. Pathway Analysis of 2015 Nigerian Election Prospects

    15. Case Studies of Humanitarian Support Missions

    16. Case Studies of Political Regimes in Transition

An insurer monitoring a politically unstable African state amidst violent revolutionary upheaval.

Situation: The client required an updated understanding of political and commercial channels of influence in the area. Due to the fluid nature of the situation, it also required an expedited response, and core capability in the form of an outsourced investigative analyst who could design and undertake research in support of the in-house team lead.

Solution: An approach was identified and implemented to make use of locally produced open sources, including online, print and grey literature. Steps were then taken to acquire and collate information, validate it, and extract relevant data points. These were used to develop network charts mapping out social, political and commercial networks.

Impact: The client was briefed, and a final report and data visualisation product were handed over. The client deployed the collated information and briefing materials to its in-house team, which used them to increase the effectiveness of its real-time fraud detection and investigations.

Mapping Post-War Influence Networks


    1. Review of Structural Investigations - Iraq, Myanmar, Syria

    2. Pre-Discovery Evidence Digitisation - Ukraine/Russia

    3. Pre-Discovery Evidence Management Audit - Ukraine

    4. Update on The Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine (IICIU)

    5. Legal Research on Non-International Armed Conflict in Iraq

    6. Pre-Discovery Evidence Digitisation - Iraq

    7. Legal Research on the Counterterrorism Judiciary - Iraq

    8. Pre-Discovery Evidence Digitisation - Afghanistan

    • *Not involving reserved legal activities

    1. Illicit Economies & Finances - northeast Nigeria

    2. Illicit Economies & Finances - Syria / Iraq

    3. Baseline Study of Financial Networks - Worldwide

    4. National Petroleum Information System - Afghanistan

    5. Illicit Economies & Finances - Libya

    6. Risk Assessment for Mining Operations - Indonesia